ELITE cities: A low-carbon eco-city evaluation tool for China

Ecological Indicators

paper
ELITE Cities is an Excel-based tool that measures city low-carbon development progress on 33 key indicators.
Authors

Nan Zhou

Gang He

Christopher Williams

David Fridley

Published

January 15, 2015

Paper

ELITE cities: A low-carbon eco-city evaluation tool for China
Nan Zhou*, Gang He, Christopher Williams, and David Fridley
Ecological Indicators (2015)
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.09.018

Abstract

China is pursuing the development of low-carbon eco-cities to limit carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases emissions; however, it is unclear what constitutes a low-carbon eco-city and how to evaluate it. The eco and low-carbon indicator tool for evaluating cities (ELITE cities) was developed by researchers at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in 2012 to evaluate cities’ performance by comparing them against benchmark performance goals as well as rank them against other cities in China. ELITE cities measures progress on 33 key indicators selected to represent priority issues within eight primary categories. An excel-based tool was then developed to package the key indicators, indicator benchmarks, explanation of indicators, point calculation functions and transparency-oriented data recording instructions. ELITE cities could be a useful and effective tool for local city government in defining the broad outlines of a low-carbon eco-city and assessing the progress of cities’ efforts towards this goal. ELITE cities can also be used by higher-level governments to assess city performance and discern best practices. This paper explains the general framework of the ELITE cities tool, the methods by which the indicators and indicator benchmarks were established, and a detailed guide on tool applications.

Citation

BibTeX citation:
@article{zhou2015,
  author = {Zhou, Nan and He, Gang and Williams, Christopher and
    Fridley, David},
  title = {ELITE Cities: {A} Low-Carbon Eco-City Evaluation Tool for
    {China}},
  journal = {Ecological Indicators},
  volume = {48},
  pages = {448-456},
  date = {2015-01-15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.09.018},
  doi = {10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.09.018},
  langid = {en}
}
For attribution, please cite this work as:
Zhou, Nan, Gang He, Christopher Williams, and David Fridley. 2015. “ELITE Cities: A Low-Carbon Eco-City Evaluation Tool for China.” Ecological Indicators 48 (January): 448–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.09.018.